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Discover everything Scribd has to offer, including books and audiobooks from major publishers. Start Free Trial Cancel anytime. Report this Document Download Now Save Save Faure Herman TLM meters For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 96 views 2 pages Faure Herman TLM meters Uploaded by RadityaA.Perdana Description: Turbine Flowmeter Full description Save Save Faure Herman TLM meters For Later 0% 0% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful 0% 0% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful Embed Share Print Download Now Jump to Page You are on page 1 of 2 Search inside document Browse Books Site Directory Site Language: English Change Language English Change Language. Natural gas is now widely seen as a cleaner and less-expensive alternative to oil as an energy source. At the same time, new drilling technologies have made it possible to extract natural gas from many new locations beneath the earth. A typical example of custody transfer in flow measurement occurs when a natural gas production company sells natural gas to a utility or gas distribution company. The point of transfer is at a metering station that includes highly accurate flowmeters and an appropriate amount of upstream and downstream piping. Other equipment may include flow computers, analytical equipment, and pressure and temperature transmitters. In many cases, the instrumentation comes mounted on a skid, which can be transported directly to the point of use. A similar concept is that of a meter run, which is familiar to suppliers and end-users of differential-pressure (DP) flowmeters using orifice plates. A meter run includes a DP flow transmitter, an orifice flange assembly, and upstream and downstream piping. Like a metering skid, a meter run is sold as a completed system that is ready to begin operation when it is taken to a custody-transfer location.http://amityhr.com/userfiles/essentials-of-college-physics-solution-manual-pdf.xml
The Role of AGA In Custody-Transfer Measurement Metering skids and meter runs are typically used when high measurement accuracy is required. The three types of flowmeters most commonly incorporated into these metering skids or stations and meter runs are differential-pressure, turbine, and ultrasonic flowmeters. This has a lot to do with approvals issued by the American Gas Association (AGA, aga.org ). The AGA has studied custody transfer extensively and has run many tests in custody-transfer situations using different types of flowmeters. This knowledge has been incorporated into a series of reports that essentially lay out the criteria for acceptable custody-transfer measurement. AGA-1 dealt with the use of DP flowmeters with orifice plates used for custody transfer. This was the ancestor of what is today known as AGA-3, a report that was first released in 1955, then reissued in 1992. An approval for the use of turbine meters for custody transfer did not come until 1981. This report was called AGA-7, and it was reissued in 2006. Even though ultrasonic flowmeters were first introduced commercially in 1963, it took many years for the technology to evolve into the highly accurate and reliable meters of today. Initially, much ultrasonic technology was in clamp-on form, and many end-users did not fully understand how position the transducers correctly or the impact of bubbles and impurities in the flowstream on the measurement. Eventually, inline transit-time flowmeters were developed with wetted transducers that could be placed directly in the line. This eliminated the uncertainty that the pipe wall introduced for clamp-on meters and made possible a more stable and accurate measurement. This paved the way for the development of multi-path ultrasonic flowmeters. This publication laid the groundwork for AGA-9, published subsequently in 1998. These meters had been in use for 50 years or so.http://cptru.com/fcs/userfiles/essentials-of-corporate-finance-7th-edition-solutions-manual.xml
Turbine meters use a rotor that spins in proportion to flowrate, but they do not require the use of a primary element, such as an orifice plate, like DP flowmeters. Orifice plates are subject to wear, can be knocked out of position, and are even sometimes installed backwards. Orifice plates are inexpensive, but they introduce an element of uncertainty that is not present with turbine meters. During this time, turbine meters have been able to maintain their wide usage for gas flow applications. One reason is that they have some advantages over ultrasonic and orifice-plate meters. Turbine meters have a significant cost advantage over ultrasonic meters, including in the larger line sizes. Their price may also compare favorably to differential-pressure flowmeters, especially in cases where one turbine meter can replace several DP meters due to the wider rangeability of turbine meters. Users who are already familiar with turbine technology and don’t want to spend the extra money required to invest in a new technology are likely to stay with turbine meters. Some of these improvements involve making the moving parts themselves more reliable. By making the ball bearings out of more durable material, such as ceramic, turbine suppliers have been able to add significantly to the life of the bearings. This is important, since some customers select new-technology meters over turbine meters because turbine meters have moving parts. Other important improvements address uni-directionality, pressure drop, fouling, the need to lubricate turbine meters manually, and other traditional turbine issues. The Elster turbine meter is auto-lubricating, and has a flow capacity that matches ultrasonic gas meter capacities for the same size. Elster claims its TurbinScope diagnostic tool is a breakthrough for examining performance under real operating conditions, without removing the meter from the process.
The analytical package can discover misreading due to installation effects, turbine blade damage, and bearing damage, and other problems specific to turbine meters such as spindown. It has a pulse output that can serve as input to readout devices that compute flowrate and accumulated throughput. The meter has a low inertia rotor that is designed to be sensitive to gas flow. Low-cost precalibrated replacement turbine cartridges are available for servicing. According to Faure Herman, its titanium rotor is more mechanically robust and lighter than stainless steel. The HELIFLU is designed for liquid applications, including liquid petroleum gas (LPG). Gas can flow either vertically or horizontally. Rotor materials include either delrin or aluminum alloy. More recently, SICK ( sick.com ) has gained significant presence in this field, and now KROHNE ( krohne.com ) has joined the fray. All these companies have been active in developing new products at the same time the turbine meter companies were developing their own enhanced products. Elster is a leader in both the ultrasonic and turbine markets. Daniel introduced its 3812 ultrasonic meter for non-custody transfer in May. The meter combines improved electronics with advanced digital signal processing to make the flowmeter less sensitive to changes in the flow profile, and also less sensitive to solids or entrained air. According to Emerson Daniel, these improvements result in more accurate, reliable, and stable flow measurement. This is a four-path ultrasonic flowmeter designed for high-accuracy applications. The accompanying Mark III electronics provide extremely fast data processing. All transducers are sampled 32 times per second, and the measurement is updated every ? second. Daniel also offers the JuniorSonic ultrasonic flowmeter for non-custody transfer applications. This meter features sealed, titanium transducers that operate at three different frequencies.
As a result, the FLOWSIC600 can measure a wide variety of types of gas, including wet gas and dry gas, as well as corrosive or intrinsically noisy gas. In addition to its custody-transfer meters, SICK offers a range of ultrasonic meters for different applications, including check metering, allocation metering offshore, and metering of industrial gases. It contains a symmetrical layout of four swirl paths with double reflection and two single-reflection paths, for a total of six paths. This configuration gives it the ability to measure swirl and makes it sensitive to changes in flow profile. The Q Sonic Plus contains MeasCon Technology software that performs “health checks” on diagnostics and provides status updates and warnings on the meter’s performance. The meter is designed for gas transmission lines, including shale gas, and can operate with both upstream and downstream applications. Elster has introduced a configuration in which turbine and ultrasonic flowmeters are combined in series. This arrangement provides online comparison of two independent measuring principles. By combining the two meters, diagnostic capability is greatly enhanced and redundancy is increased. There is some debate about which meter should come first and which one should be second, but this only adds to the interest of this novel solution. Ultrasonic flowmeters have no moving parts, virtually no pressure drop, are highly reliable, extremely accurate, and provide a stable measurement. Turbine meters can also achieve very high accuracy, but they still have significant pressure drop and also have moving parts. While these companies were still buying turbine meters for replacement purposes, they were nearly unanimous in specifying ultrasonic over turbine flowmeters for new projects. In the end, it is the end-users who will decide who wins this battle, and as of now the end-users are voting for ultrasonic flowmeters. He has 24 years of experience as an analyst and writer in process control.
Yoder specializes in flowmeters and other field devices, including pressure and temperature products. He has written over 150 journal articles on instrumentation topics.She joined Flow Research in 2002, assisting in the development of market studies and serving as editor of Flow Research’s “Energy Monitor” and “Market Barometer” quarterly reports.All rights reserved. The device measures the fluid velocity which further calculates the motion of gas or any liquid flowing. The velocity of the material flowing is measured with the help of ultrasonic transducers. Along with liquid, one can also measure the velocity of molten sulphur, chemicals, cryogenic liquids and even gases. This device generally works on three different principles namely transit time difference, doppler effect principle, and open channel principle. Ultrasonic flowmeters are mainly used in industries like wastewater, chemical, food and beverages, mining, metals, pharmaceuticals, power generation, paper and pulp industry, etc. The high efficiency and accuracy of ultrasonic flowmeters can be attributed to the fact that they do not suffer mechanical wear and tear, do not cause a drop in the pressure of the fluid flowing through the pipe, and can be used for bidirectional measurements as well. Ultrasonic flowmeters are playing a major role in making bidirectional measurements that can be done with clamp-on flowmeters. Another major factor that is driving the demand of ultrasonic flowmeters is their non-invasive nature. These flowmeters do not require to come in contact with the fluid or involve cutting of the pipe in order to take the measurements. They are highly accurate, reliable and require low-maintenance. Moreover, the rising number of refineries catalyzed by increasing energy demand is also driving the demand of ultrasonic flow meters.The spool piece segment currently represents the largest segment. Other segments include non-petroleum liquid, petroleum liquid, and others.
Amongst these, Europe is the leading market, accounting for the majority of the market share. This ranges from macro overview of the market to micro details of the industry performance, recent trends, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, Porter’s five forces analysis, value chain analysis, etc. This report is a must-read for entrepreneurs, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the ultrasonic flowmeter industry in any manner. Privacy policy For further information review our Privacy Policy. Our team of skilled analysts focuses on understanding the requirements of our clients so as to provide insights best suited to their unique needs. The conference is dedicated to disseminating the latest research results on all aspects of flow measurement. The Conference is an ideal environment for dialogue with business professionals and a great opportunity to make new business connections. At the Conference you will find key personnel from regulators, operators, manufacturers, research institutions and engineering companies, creating a unique opportunity to get updated on state of the art technology within oil and gas measurement. Please try the following:Open the home page and look for links to the information you want. Click the Back button to try another link. Our specialty materials expertise enables the development of innovative medical devices and biocompatible, implantable devices that are critical to current developments in patient care. Likewise, our pneumatic and miniature precision-engineered pumps are fundamental technologies for medical and dental equipment and a range of other OEM commercial equipment. View Complete Details View Complete Details With operations on six continents, we work continuously with our customers to develop the right applied solution to meet their specifications, anywhere in the world.
View Complete Details Get Best Deal I agree to the terms and privacy policy All rights reserved. Most importantly, the buyer must remunerate the seller for the fluid delivered, making accuracy of the measurement of significant concern to both parties. For custody transfer applications, it is essential that manufacturers select a Now that API has approved ultrasonic meter that meets the agreed upon measurement flowmeters for measurement of standard and the means for proving it. Turbine hydrocarbon liquids, users must determine if the process of proving the and positive displacement meters may initially appear more cost effective; but ultrasonic flowmeters meters exceeds the benefits of the technology.Caldon Controlotron Faure Herman Krohne API Precision UFM Suppliers Analysis In October 2002, the American Petroleum Institute (API) passed Draft Standard No. H00008, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbon s by Ultrasonic Flowmeters (UFMs) Using Transit-Time Technology. Similar to all API Measurement Standards, H0008 outlines the institute’s recommended methods for obtaining accurate measurements from UFMs for the measurement of hydrocarbons. The standard was passed in a record period of time, three years, considering it took 14 years to develop a standard for Coriolis flowmeters. Due to the limited amount of actual per for mance, field proving, and calibration data currently available, the resolution passed as a “draft” indicating it is a work in progress. API welcomes additional review and suggestions for improving the current version.Thank you, for helping us keep this platform clean. The editors will have a look at it as soon as possible. System Architecture and InstallationOperator’s Panel.11. Passive Backplane Mother Boards.12. Back Panel Terminal Board.14Power Supply.28. Firmware and Software.30Input Power.56Wiring Flowmeter Signals to E Type Combo Modules.60Pulse Fidelity and Integrity Checking with E Type Combo Modules.62Wiring RTD Probes.64. Wiring Densitometers.65.
Gas Densitometer Solartron Model 7812.73Wiring of HART Transmitters.75. Page 1 of 113. Volume 1. System Architecture and InstallationProvers.87Connecting to Printers.90. Connecting to a Personal Computer and Modem.92. Peer-to-Peer Communications and Multi-drop Modes.94. Connecting to a SCADA Device.96Network Printing.97Calibrating in the Diagnostic Mode.99. Calibration Instructions.100Environmental.106. Electrical.106. Backplane.108. Flowmeter Pulse Inputs.109. Densitometer Pulse Inputs.109. Detector Switch Inputs.109. Detector Switch Inputs of E Combo Module.110. Analog Inputs.110. RTD Inputs.110. Analog Outputs.110. Ethernet.111LCD Display.112. Electromechanical Counters.112. Operating Mode Indicator LEDs.112. Security.113. Page 2 of 113. System Architecture and Installation. Figures. Figure 1. OMNI Front Panel.12. Figure 2. OMNI 3000 Mother Board.13. Figure 3. OMNI 6000 Mother Board.14. Figure 4. OMNI 3000 and 6000 Back Panel.15. Figure 5. OMNI 3000 and 6000 Extended Back Panel.16. Figure 6. 68-6001 CPU Module.17. Figure 7. 6001 CPU Module with Daughter Board.18. Figure 8. 6001 CPU with SMT RAM.18. Figure 9. 6201 CPU Module.19. Figure 11. Photo-Optical Isolation.21. Figure 14. Model 68-6205 Jumper and Termination Resistor Packs.24. Figure 15. Layout of Jumper Blocks.25. Figure 17. Jumper Settings and Termination Resistor Pack Locations.27. Figure 18. Power Supply Module Model 68-6118.29. Figure 20. 68-6006 Module - Configuration Jumpers.36. Figure 21. 6006 A-Combo, - Analog Input Jumper Settings.38. Figure 22. 6006 A-Combo, - Pulse Input Jumper Settings.38. Figure 23. 6206 A-Combo, Analog Input Jumper Settings.39. Figure 24. 6206 A-Combo, Pulse Input Jumper Settings.39. Figure 25. 6006 B-Combo, Jumper Settings.41. Figure 26. 6206 B-Combo, Jumper Settings.41. Figure 28. 6208 Combo, Jumper Settings.43. Figure 30. SV Type Combo Jumper Settings.47. Figure 32. 3000 Panel Mount Chassis.49. Figure 33. 6000 Panel Mount Chassis.50. Figure 36.
NEMA Chassis Mounting Options.53. Figure 37. 3000 NEMA Mount Chassis.54. Figure 38. 6000 NEMA Mount Chassis.55. Figure 39. NEMA Enclosure.56. Figure 40. 68-6118 and 68-6218 Power Supplies.57. Figure 41. Connecting to Turbine Pre-amp.60. Figure 42. Wiring to Turbine Pre-Amps.60. Page 3 of 113. Figure 43. Pre-amp Using OMNI 24 VDC.61. Figure 44. Pre-amp Using External 24 VDC.61. Figure 45. Connecting Dual Coil Turbines.62. Figure 46. Wiring the 4-20mA Inputs.63. Figure 47. Wiring for Dry C Type Contact.63. Figure 48. Wiring a 4-Wire RTD Temperature Probe.64. Figure 49. Wiring Safety Barriers to a B Type Combo Module.65. Figure 51. Wiring 'B' Type Combo Module.67. Figure 53. Wiring Safety Barriers to 'B' Combo Module.68. Figure 55. Wiring a Densitometer to a 'B' Type Combo Module.70. Figure 57. Wiring Densitometer with Safety Barriers to 'B' Type Combo Module.71. Figure 59. Wiring Densitometer to 'B' Type Combo Module.71. Figure 61. Wiring Densitometer 3 Wire Mode to 'B' Type Combo Module.73. Figure 63. Wiring a Densitometer 3 Wire Mode to B Type Combo Module.74. Figure 65. Wiring of a HoneywellTM Smart Transmitter.74. Figure 66. HART Connection using External Load.75. Figure 67. Wiring aRFT9739 Field-Mount (Explosion-Proof) Transmitter.75. Figure 68. Wiring aRFT9739viatwo wire RS 485 Communications.76. Figure 69. Wiring of Field-Mount Transmitter.76. Figure 70. Wiring of Field-Mount (Explosion-Proof) Transmitter Via Serial RS-485.77. Figure 71. Forward and Reverse Flow Signals.77. Figure 74. Wiring of Q-Sonic Ultrasonic Gas Flow Meter.79. Figure 75. Forward and Reverse Flow Signals.79. Figure 78. Forward and Reverse Flow Signals.81. Figure 80. Wiring (SLOT SENSOR) Signals to E Type Combo Modules.83. Figure 81. Wiring (BLADE TIP SENSOR) Signals to E Type Combo Modules.84. Figure 82. Wiring Devices to the Flow Computer's Digital to Analog Outputs.85. Page 4 of 113. Figure 86. Wiring to a BrooksTM Compact Prover.88. Figure 87.
Controlling the Plenum Pressure of a BrooksTM Compact Prover.89. Figure 89. Connecting Several Flow Computers to a Shared Printer.91. Figure 91. Direct Connect to a Personal Computer 0DB9 Female Connector.93. Figure 93. Wiring of Several Flow Computers using the Peer-to-Peer Feature via RS-485. Communications in Two-wire Multi-drop Mode.94. Figure 94. Wiring of Several Flow Computers in the Peer-to-Peer Mode using RS-232-C. Communications.95. Figure 95. Wiring of Multiple Flow Computers to a PLC Device Via RS-485 Communications in. Four-wire Multi-drop Mode.96. Figure 98. Figure Showing Calibration of RTD Input Channel.103. Page 5 of 113. Chapter 1. Overview of Hardware and Software Features. For Your Information. About Our Company. Measure the Difference. OMNI Flow Computers, Inc.Our mission is to continue to achieveOffshore oil and gas production facilities. Crude oil, refined products, LPG, NGL and gas transmission lines. Refineries; petrochemical and cogeneration plants. Our products have become the international flow computing standard. OMNI Flow Computers pursues aAs a result, our flow computers areOur staff is knowledgeable and professional. They represent the energy, intelligence and strength of ourWith the customer and user in mind, we areTeamwork with uncompromising integrity is our lifestyle. Contacting Our Corporate Headquarters. OMNI Flow Computers, Inc.Sugar Land, Texas 77478 USA. Phone:Getting User Support. Technical and Sales support is available worldwide through our corporate or authorized representativeAbout the Flow Computer Applications. OMNI 6000 and OMNI 3000 Flow Computers are integral into the majority of liquid and gas flow. Computers are:Chapter 1. About the User Manual. OMNI 3000 Flow Computers. Target Audience. As a user’s reference guide, this manual is intended for a sophisticated audience with knowledge of liquidDifferent user levels of technical know-how are considered in thisIn general, each volume is directedVolume 2.
Basic OperationManual Structure. The User Manual comprises 4 volumes; each contained in separate binding for easy manipulation. YouVolumes 3 and 4 are applicationYou will receive the version that corresponds to your applicationVolume 1. System Architecture and Installation. Volume 1 is generic to all applications and considers both US and metric units. This volume describes:Page 7 of 113. Volume 2. Basic Operation. Volume 2 is application specific and is available in four separate versions (one for each applicationGeneral computer-related features are described, such as:The application-related topics may include:Depending on your application, some of these topics may not be included in your specific documentation. An index of display variables and corresponding key press sequences that are specific to your applicationVolume 3. Configuration and Advanced Operation. Volume 3 is intended for the advanced user. It refers to application specific topics and is available in fourThis volume covers:Flow equations and algorithms. Volume 4. Modbus? Database Addresses and Index Numbers. Volume 4 is intended for the system programmer (advanced user). It comprises a descriptive list ofThis volume is application specific,Technical Bulletins from our website. The website provides technical bulletins that contain important complementary information about your flowEach bulletin covers a topic that may be generic to all applications orThey include product updates, theoretical descriptions, technicalTrademark References. The following are trademarks of OMNI Flow Computers, Inc.:Page 8 of 113. Copyright Information and Modifications Policy. This manual is copyright protected. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be used or reproducedComputers, Inc., Sugar Land, Texas, USA. Making copies of any part of this manual for any purpose otherOMNI Flow Computers, Inc., in conformance with its policy of product development and improvement,Warranty, Licenses and Product Registration.
Product warranty and licenses for use of OMNI Flow Computer firmware and of OMNICOM Configuration. PC Software are included in the first pages of each Volume of this manual. We require that you read thisIf you have not done so already, please complete and return to us the product registration form includedWe need this information for warranty purposes, to render you technical supportRegistered users will also receive important updates and informationCopyright?1991-2010 by OMNI Flow Computers, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Page 9 of 113. Chapter 1BASIC FEATURES - OMNI flow computers are applicable to liquid and gas flowThree year warranty. OMNI 3000? and OMNI 6000? Flow Computers are reliable, easy to use, uniquely versatileThey are factory-programmed for single or multiple meter runNatural gas, and Specialty gases. Measurement of other flowing products can also beExtensive communications capability enables the OMNI 6000 to be used in a variety ofThe flow computer can also be hardware configured as a. Your OMNI Flow Computer connects to various sensors monitoring pipeline flow in yourIt calculates, displays, andThe computer is configured to match your piping system requirements. Its non-restrictive busPage 10 of 113. Plug-in modules furnish the input and output channels as needed and provide an assuranceHART interface modules. Up to 4-6 serial ports in some models are available for printingThe operator’s panel shown (Figure. 1) is standard for all applications and is used to displayThe 4-line by 20-alpha-numeric character, back-lit Liquid Crystal Display is updated everyThree non-resetable, 6-digit electromechanical counters are included on the front panel forThey can be programmed to count gross, net, mass or energyLEDs change from green to red after a valid password is requested and entered. TheNew unacknowledged alarms cause this LED to glow red. This changes to green as soon asThis LED glows green to show that the next key only will be shifted.
A red LED indicates thatThe shift lock isHelp System - These computers are equipped with a powerful context-sensitive helpControl of the flow computer is via the 34-button alphanumeric membrane keypad (Figure 1),Through the keypad you have the capability toPasswords and an internal program inhibit switch providePage 11 of 113. Overview of Hardware and Software FeaturesDiagnostic Mode. GlowsFlowrateProgram Mode. GlowsTotal B. Total CAlpha Shift. Diag. Prog. Alpha. Shift. Net. Gross. PressProve. StatusClearAnalysisControlEnergy. MassProgram Mode. It is alsoDisplay Mode,Active Alarm. ProgramUsed to access. Diagnostic and Program. Modes.Help. Display. EnterFigure 1. OMNI Front PanelNOTE: Passive backplane simply means that no active circuitry is contained on it. The active circuitryMounted on the passive backplane are DIN standard connectors which are bussed in twoProcessor Module. The rearmost. Dual ribbonPage 12 of 113. CAUTION: These units have an integral cabinet latching mechanism which first must beNOTE: This unit shows a typical 3000-1D-1S-2A model (Figure 2). Users can remove eitherNote: That the back panel terminal wiringFigure 2. OMNI 3000 Mother Board. Figure 3 shows a typical OMNI 6000-2D-2S-6A model and lists the associated back panelCAUTION: These units have an integral cabinet latching mechanism which first must bePage 13 of 113. Figure 3. OMNI 6000 Mother BoardAC power receptacle of the OMNI 6000 and OMNI 3000 Back Panel is an IEC 60320 C14The DC power connector is a screwThese provide 48 circuit paths to the passive backplane. Each. The DC terminals are. The OMNI 6000 terminal blocks are identified TB1 through TB10 with terminals marked 1These provide 120 circuit paths to the passive backplane. Each. NOTE: For detailed power requirements including fuse type, rating and part numbers, referPage 14 of 113. Figure 4. OMNI 3000 and 6000 Back PanelSeveral flow computer mounting options are available with the extended back panel.
ScrewExtended 64-conductor ribbon cables andThe OMNI 6000, panel incorporates terminal blocks TB1 through TB10, with terminalsNOTE: For detailed power requirements including fuse type, rating and part numbers, referPage 15 of 113. Figure 5. OMNI 3000 and 6000 Extended Back Panel. Page 16 of 113. Chapter 1Positions U3 and U4 on the CPU are the. EPROMs which contain the application firmware. The hardware real-time clock will continueTime of power failure is logged andCAUTION Potential for Data Loss. RAM Battery Backup - OMNI Flow Computers leaveOperators requiring system RAM reset must go through the Front Panel controls to reset all. This will now place you at the Privileged Password entry. Enter your privileged password. With the Program LED red, use the down arrow key and scroll down in the menu and find theThis procedure if followed correctly, will allow the user to protect the calibration points for thePage 17 of 113. Chapter 1CAUTION: Potential for Data Loss. RAM Battery Backup - OMNI flow computers leaveThese two alternate CPU modules are equipped with Surface Mount Technology for the RAMThe second version eliminates the daughter board placingFigure 7. 6001 CPU Module with Daughter Board. Figure 8. 6001 CPU with SMT RAM. Page 18 of 113. Chapter 1This CPU Module contains an updated processor, faster clock and additional code and dataCAUTION: Potential for Data Loss. RAM Battery Backup - OMNI flow computers leaveFigure 9. 6201 CPU Module. CPU Jumper Settings:Page 19 of 113. Overview of Hardware and Software FeaturesThe OMNI Flow Computer has a standard order in which the modules are plugged into the. Mother Board. Figures 2, 3, and 10 indicate this standard termination layout. NOTE: Mother board connectors do not have a specific address.http://greenandtelco.com/images/breadman-instruction-manuals.pdf